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More of the other apostles will be added later.
THE APOSTLE ANDREW
The Bible notes that Andrew was the first Apostle. He
had been born at Bethsaida (House of Fish) on the lake of Galilee in the region also called Galilee. Like his twin,
the apostle Peter he was a fisherman at Caperneum where Peter also had a fishing boat and home. Andrew had previously
been a follower of John the Baptist, and he was also the person who introduced his brother Peter to the Messiah, that is Jesus
Christ.
Not the Bible but church writings say that after the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ, Andrew also went on to preach in Asia Minor at least as far as Byzantium or Constantinople, also Greece, and possibly the Scythian part of what became Russia and Poland at least as far as the Black Sea or even the Volga River and city of Kiev in the Ukraine. He may also have preached at Alexandria, Egypt.
A tradition says that he converted Maximilla, wife of the ruler Aigeates, to Christianity. For this “crime”he was crucified at Patras in Achaea which is part of Greece. Early writings say he was not nailed but bound to the cross. A tradition mentioned later is that he died upon an X shaped cross now known as the Saint Andrews Cross after he said he was not worthy of being put upon a cross as Jesus Christ had been. It is also said that he stayed alive two entire days and preached from it. THE APOSTLE MATTHEW Before meeting Christ and becoming a disciple, Matthew was trained
as a Jew "hated" by other Jews for being a tax or toll collector for the Romans. So he was doubtlessly good
at mathematics as well as a good reader and writer, being also the author of the Book of Matthew. The Hebrew name Matthew
means Gift of the Lord, and he was also sometimes called by the Hebrew name Levi. (Mark 2:1-22; Luke 5:27-39).
Legend and a little history say he preached among the Hebrews possibly for fifteen years, wrote the Book of Matthew then probably preached around the Caspian Sea, some of Persia and in the kingdoms of Parthia, Macedonia, and Syria. There is wide disagreement about his manner and place of death. Some have said Matthew was beheaded, stoned or crucified at Hieropolis near what is now Denizli in southwestern Turkey. Others have said he was stabbed to death in Ethiopia, not the Ethiopia of Africa but a kingdom south of the Caspian Sea. Still others have said he died naturally as also did the apostle John. An Associated Press report dated August 29, 2002 says an American archaeological expedition claimed it might have found where Matthews remains had been stored in Kyrgyzstan. Matthew may have died of illness while there and been buried along the northeastern shores of Lake Issyk-Kul at what was one of the monasteries that he founded. It was later flooded as were a number of ancient towns reported by early travelers from the Middle East and still known to archaeologists. Kyrgysz archaeologist Vladimir Ploskikh said that a
fourteenth century Catalan map in Venice noted upon it the location of "a cloister of the Armenian Brothers where the
body of the Apostle and Evangelist Saint Matthew is." Russian-born U.S. photographer, Sergei Melnikoff, had previously
said he found Matthew's grave near Issyk-Kul but at that time Kyrgyz scientists dismissed his claims, and he was called
a mere sensationalist. LEARN MORE http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierapolis http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10056b.htm http://prayerfoundation.com/how_apostles_died.htm http://english.pravda.ru/russia/politics/29-08-2002/1016-kyrgyzstan-0 http://www.livingwatercommunity.com/saiints/st_matthew_apostle.htm http://www.livingwatercommunity.com/saiints/st_matthew_apostle.htm http://www.atrium-media.com/rogueclassicism/Posts/00004173.html |
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