The
Four Presidents Of The Watchtower by Edmund Gruss is a very insightful book. This presents some of what the book
says, and you are much encouraged to get your own copy.
It appears that Nathan Knorr rose to power by developing
an intimate friendship with Frederick Franz, who then promoted him to Joseph Rutherford. For example in 1923 Franz
gave the baptism talk for Knorr. He also did whatever Franz and Rutherford wanted done, and "hearsay" or rumor
is that one such thing was to secretly obtain and have smuggled a lot of liquor from across the border with Canada to
an apartment in Bethel where Rutherford could get it.
Another example,
according to Gruss, who is excellent in citing various sources throughout his book, pertains to what is called the "Declaration
Of Facts." With help from Franz, Rutherford drew up the letter. Then in 1933 Knorr helped Rutherford when
he went with Franz, taking the letter over the Atlantic Ocean for the Nazi government of Adolph Hitler to read.
Watchotwer's own 1974 Year Book quotes some of the letter which says:
“"The
Brooklyn presidency of the Watch Tower Society is and always has been exceedingly friendly to Germany. In 1918 the president
of the Society and seven members of the Board of Directors in America were sentenced to 80 years' imprisonment for the
reason that the president refused to let two magazines in America, which he edited, be used in war propaganda against Germany."
(Gruss 16, 17)
The Declaration letter also told Hitler and his government:
"The greatest and most oppressive empire on earth is the Anglo-American
empire. By that is meant the British Empire, of which the United States of America forms a part. It has
been the commercial Jews of the British-American empire that have built up and carried on Big Business as a means of exploiting
and oppressing the peoples of many nations...... Instead of being against the principles advocated by the government of Germany,
we stand squarely for such principles." (Gruss 17)
There were
homosexual scandals at the world headquarters in the mid 1950s, during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Whenever those
scandals started to become known too much, Watchtower printed articles against homosexuality, but otherwise did not print
articles condemning homosexuality while Knorr was in absolute control of Watchtower. (Gruss 43)
Frederick
Franz never married and was often seen alongside Knorr who was younger. It was rumored that they were homosexual mates; eventually
Knorr changed the rule against headquarters staff members marrying so that he himself could marry a JW woman, which caused
the rumor to die although rumors may have picked up that the marriage was for not real or that he might be bisexual. (Gruss
43)
In one of the "Questions from Readers" articles in a Watchtower
magazine, it was asked if a person could get a divorce after a marriage mate had committed homosexuality. The article
answered that they could not divorce since the sex organs of the two homosexuals were the same, which meant that the two homosexuals
had never really been able to fit together naturally and so had never actually become as one person. This was upsetting
to some in the organization and so a countering article soon appeared.
He
often talked about homosexuality to Bethelites including during meals. Once he was so graphic that some
felt like vomiting or screaming for him to stop. Several former Bethelites have told Gruss that late on
Saturday nights young homosexuals would slip out of Bethel into the backseats of limousines with tinted glasses, and once
a fight broke out between two at the car of a very prominent New Yorker.
Gruss says he has also confirmed that one such Bethelite was a long-time
member of the Service Department in charge of the Southeastern United States, over Circuit and District Overseers, as well
as in charge of disfellowshipping JWs all over the South including for "conduct unbecoming a Christian." (Gruss
35, 36) He
often talked about homosexuality to Bethelites including during meals. Sometimes Knorr was
so graphic (seeming to enjoy it, too) that some Bethelites said they felt like vomiting or screaming for him to stop
it.
Knorr,
after the death of Rutherford, enjoyed full power as the third President over the Watchtower Society overseeing Jehovah’s
Witnesses. Although he theoretically got just $14 a month, he also got a Cadillac, first-class world travel, dining
at the best restaurants, tickets to Broadway shows, and a tenth floor penthouse apartment with wall murals, a private kitchen,
TV etc. A Bethelite was his personal cook or chef and provided other personal services. (Gruss 40)
KNORR'S FALSE U.N. CLAIMS
Some have said
that former Watchtower President Nathan Knorr predicted the rise of the United Nations before it happened. On
the surface this seems credible since Knorr gave a talk on September 20, 1942 (“Peace - Can It Last”) saying
the U.N. would rise after World War II, and the U.N. did not become a real, acting organization until after
the war ended in 1945.
However, the facts are that U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt
had already used the name "United Nations" and had it adopted on January 1, 1942 at the Arcadia Conference;
further, Roosevelt had told all Americans by radio later in January 1942 that a “United Nations” would be
formed and gave details about it during the rest of World War II.
So,
although people today can hear and see Knorr in old recordings of his September 1942 talk saying that a U.N. was
going to arise, in fact Knorr was not predicting but only repeating what Roosevelt had said months before.
In the talk,
Knorr also said that at the war’s end there would be a peace treaty giving world
power to the U.N. although the U.N. would be secretly manipulated by the Roman Catholic Church; and the U.N. would put soldiers around the globe to enforce peace while banning
Jehovah’s Witnesses and announcing that the U.N. had secured true peace and security until democracies discovered what the Catholic Church was doing and then
destroy the U.N.
Still another false prediction by Knorr was that after destroying
the U.N., God would destroy all the world governments, in the process killing billions of people around the globe. Knorr’s talk can be heard via the internet for example by clicking
here: http://www.archive.org/details/PeaceCanItLastByNathanKnorr
(Note: The preceding summarizes points made on the following string by TD and Leolaia:
http://www.jehovahs-witness.net/jw/friends/177352/1/Did-The-Witnesses-Predict-the-United-Nations-in-Advance)